This is more of an article than a blog :-)
Creating an International Minimum Income
What legacy
will we leave for humanity?
The last
year has taught us that lives are sacred, & we need to do more to help
others, be they in our own country or anywhere else around the world.
The
provision of vaccines and medicine has once again highlighted the gulf in
wealth between those living in wealthier more developed countries & the
developing world.
All our
lives we have witnessed the struggles of those in the developing world, where
so many are lucky if they have a liveable wage. So many earn less than that
& huge sections of the population have no work at all. Over the decades
there has been a lot of talk and strategies of how to shift the divide; to
ensure that all people throughout the world have the essentials, and yet we are
still not there. What will it take? It takes commitment & strategies &
decisions to bring it about. It also takes education and understanding for all
the world. To understand why things are as they are, communication is needed to
figure out best solutions.
To begin
with, the education & understanding of why things are as they are. There
are always going to be various arguments or viewpoints, and usually many
different ideas hold relevancy. There are certain parts of the world where
survival for people is more challenging. Many parts of Africa for example have
suffered from drought over the centuries. Or many tropical areas are more
vulnerable to disease & extreme weather events. Many of these same areas
have experienced disruption & challenge from colonisation, foreign control,
exploitation. Racism has moved in tandem with colonisation & it is no
accident that the poorest parts of the world have been & continue to be
areas where people are of colour, particularly African descent.
The
challenges to resolve these wealth imbalances created by colonialism and
imperialism are big. As we look at the divide more & more, and as a world
society we move more & more towards rejecting racism & other forms of
discrimination, we cannot have true integrity in our rejection of these forms
of discrimination, if we do not discuss the economic divide.
I speak as a citizen of the world. I may
be just one voice, but I know I speak for many others, that we need this economic
divide around the world to be resolved. And we need emergency efforts that
should be starting today, not in 5 years or 10 or 20. There are standards of
living that all people of our world should be experiencing. No one should be
struggling to get food, medicine, health care, education, clothing, shelter,
water, electricity, internet, technology, security, freedom. Most of us agree
that such things should be enjoyed & experienced by all of humanity. But
how will we bring this about?
The UN
& many aid agencies have been working to assist those in peril, but I
believe as a world, we need to do a lot better than just deal with the extreme.
I believe the majority in the world want to see that all people have the essentials
guaranteed. Whether people have work or not, essentials should be a right to
all. Humanity can do far better than simply provide to people in the most
extreme situations.
At no time
in our lives have we been surveyed or voted to determine the kind of world
economy that we wish to live in. Some argue that capitalism has enabled many to
have better lives with access to many resources cheaper than before, but when
we look deeper, we see a system that creates a major gulf between the haves
& have nots. If asked, I
believe most of the world would choose that wealth be shared more evenly, or at
least that all people have their basic needs guaranteed.
Regardless
of whether we focus on the history of racism, colonialism & exploitation or
that certain parts of the world have different climatic or other challenges, at
the end of the day, the question becomes, what kind of world society do we
believe in and wish to see? To be human as most see it, is to take care of
others. To what degree people are responsible for their own situations vs how
much they are experiencing environmental challenges such as climate change or
disadvantage because of colonial exploitation, most people wish to see others
provided for regardless. As we become more aware that so many who struggle in
the world, do so not due to their lack of effort, but because the country they
live in which has environmental or economic challenges often the legacy of colonial
exploitation, we move to a stronger position that as a world we need to set
measures in place to assist all.
Everyday,
huge sections of humanity struggle to provide for the essentials for themselves
& their family. While education, mass production & technological
advancement is ensuring many people have better lives in many ways, there is a
growing gulf between rich & poor. Is it ok that the world only assists
those in desperate situations, knowing that the majority of poverty is linked
to systems of racism & colonial exploitation that repeat themselves
generation after generation? Its time for the world to face up to the past
& acknowledge that the poverty of today is largely connected to systems
created through history. It is no longer ok to blame people for their
challenges & say it is their own fault. And yet, year after year we witness
a world society where the extremes are getting worse. It is time for humanity
to rise to a different standard.
Many
western countries have looked at a universal health cover or minimum income for
all its citizens. Of course, any solution will require analysis &
reevaluation to figure out how best to achieve this. Already there are many
countries where while there is a big gulf in wealth, government systems ensure
that those who are without work, unable to work or elderly receive payments
from government. To ensure that healthcare & medicine are free is another
way that government can ensure provisions for its population. This is a good
start.
For western
countries, the taxation system can provide the funding needed for many these actions.
I believe most would agree that a society where all have guarantees of economic
security creates a kinder nation & a good place to live. To what degree
these programs should operate, needs to be examined further. Such programs need
to be available for all who need them, while encouraging the individual initiative
to create their own life & success too. So, there is a balancing act
between providing security for all in terms of all resources people need, and
the ability for individuals to create their own solutions too.
As regards
the developing world, the situation is a much more complicated one. Many poorer
nations often lack the funds or resources to provide for the large section of
their country that struggles.
Recognising
that the evolved essence of being human is to take care of others worldwide, a
global solution is called for. Recognising that many problems experienced by
others can be because of misfortune, environmental challenges or the result of
an exploitative system created long ago under colonialism, or earlier, the
right thing is to work as one world to ensure that all are provided for.
A worldwide standards body is required to ensure that all countries are moving to a similar status in terms of providing all essential goods & services. Liaising with governments to determine what a government can afford to do or has the commitment for, and what the international community can fund is essential. However, it has to be very thorough to ensure accountability & that funds go where they are meant to. This may often require outside agencies to ensure transparency & accountability preventing opportunities from those who seek to simply steal or profiteer.
The
essential goods & services would include: food, water, shelter, education,
medicine, healthcare, clothing, security, transport, drainage & plumbing,
electricity, technology. Countries would need appraisal on many of these issues
to determine the current situation of these essentials & how to ensure
provision in a cost minimal method.
Recently there
has been a move to internationalise the tax on corporations which operate
around the world & often avoid paying tax through different strategies. The
US has been particularly active in this conversation. They have been pushing
that whichever country the economic transaction occurs in, is where tax should
be paid by the corporation. The only problem with that strategy is that such
taxation will be largely associated with wealthier countries, because economic
activity mostly occurs where people have the money to spend. In much of the
developing world, people struggle and use their wages for essentials. In
western countries where people earn higher wages, there is far more money
earned & spent.
But an
alternative strategy could be that corporations pay tax on all earnings to a
global fund system. These funds in turn would be used to fund essential
services in countries where the government taxation system can not or does not
fund a support system such as a minimum income.
It is vital
that leaders of countries, businesses & other organisations begin to
discuss & plan for an international universal minimum income. Leaders need
to come together & agree on what kind of life we agree all humans have a
right to. There is sufficient wealth & resources in the world to make this
possible. It simply requires the will.
Whether,
people would receive an income or vouchers to use for essential services &
goods, is something that could be worked out. The goal is not to create another
system for companies to profit from. Where possible, the ideal is that
essential goods & services be provided through cost-based systems rather
than systems based on profit. Governments managing & operating world-wide
systems to provide essential goods & services in a way that is not seeking
profit, but simply creation & provision of what is required is the goal.
There could
be alternative ways to fund this system, but it needs to provide a minimum
standard for all worldwide. Whether it is funded by a tax on international
corporations & wealthy individuals, or some other strategy, is something
that international leaders need to discuss. It is also vital for this to work,
that all countries involve leaders in their countries that are strongly
connected to the most vulnerable to determine a system that ensures all are
provided for.
As humanity
evolves, it is time that we create a system to ensure that all people are
provided for all over the world. Such a system would see an end to most wars. It
would also control & limit so much migration by those who struggle economically
or who seek to escape turmoil & disaster. Providing essential resources would
help ensure that there is stability in many countries.
While the
world continues to struggle with Covid, particularly those places that have not
had priority access to vaccines, while we see increasing evidence of climate
change with fires & extreme weather events, while we witness Haiti
struggling again with more challenges, it is essential that leaders begin this
discussion of ensuring that minimum standards are made available to all people,
worldwide.
I thank you
for your reading.
If promoting this work is of interest to you, please let me know :-)
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